1.配置仓库#
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rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-5.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
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2.安装zabbix-server zabbix-agent#
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yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-agent
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3.安装scl源（解决版本冲突问题）#
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[root@zabbix ~]# yum -y install centos-release-scl
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4.开启前端仓库#
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[root@zabbix ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo
[zabbix-frontend]
...
enabled=1
...
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5.将CentOS-SCLo-scl.repo和CentOS-SCLo-scl-rh.repo失效的mirrorlist替换为阿里云的baseurl#
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[root@zabbix yum.repos.d]#vim CentOS-SCLo-scl-rh.repo
[centos-sclo-rh]
...
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/sclo/x86_64/rh
...
[root@zabbix yum.repos.d]#vim CentOS-SCLo-scl.repo
[centos-sclo-sclo]
...
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/sclo/x86_64/sclo
...
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6.安装 php apache 前端#
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[root@zabbix ~]# yum -y install zabbix-web-mysql-scl zabbix-apache-conf-scl
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7.安装mysql数据库#
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[root@zabbix ~]# yum -y install mariadb-server
启动数据库
[root@zabbix ~]#systemctl enable mariadb --now
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8.创建zabbix库#
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[root@zabbix ~]#mysql -uroot
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 7
Server version: 5.5.68-MariaDB MariaDB Server
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> set global log_bin_trust_function_creators = 1;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> quit
Bye
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9.初始化数据(业务运行前需要依赖数据库中的一些数据表格 需要提前导入)#
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[root@zabbix ~]# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix
#需要输入zabbix密码
[root@zabbix ~]# mysql -uroot
MariaDB [(none)]> set global log_bin_trust_function_creators = 0;
quit
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10.修改zabbix连接数据的信息#
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[root@zabbix ~]# egrep ^DB /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix # 将注释打开配置密码
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11.修改时区#
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[root@zabbix ~]# tail -1 /etc/opt/rh/rh-php72/php-fpm.d/zabbix.conf
php_value[date.timezone] = Asia/Shanghai
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12.启动服务 server agent httpd php 加入开机自启#
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[root@zabbix ~]# systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd rh-php72-php-fpm --now
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13.访问zabbix页面 11.0.1.71/zabbix#
14.zabbix安装完成#
15.调整为中文重新配置字体#
查找windows字体复制到zabbix的字体目录下
windows字体位置
上传其中一个字体到并改名
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[root@zabbix ~]#cd /usr/share/zabbix/assets/fonts/
[root@zabbix fonts]#ls
graphfont.ttf simhei.ttf#上传的字体
[root@zabbix fonts]#rm -f graphfont.ttf #删除原来的字体
[root@zabbix fonts]#ln -s /usr/share/zabbix/assets/fonts/simhei.ttf graphfont.ttf #链接到上传的字体
[root@zabbix fonts]#chmod 644 simhei.ttf
[root@zabbix fonts]#ll
total 9520
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 41 Sep 23 01:19 graphfont.ttf -> /usr/share/zabbix/assets/fonts/simhei.ttf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9745792 Sep 23 01:18 simhei.ttf
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